April is International Earth Month, with Earth Day celebrated globally on April 22. It serves as a powerful reminder that climate change is a global challenge, but what we do as individuals matters.

And the truth is EVERYONEof us can be a changemaker.

The way we consume energy, food, and resources directly influences the planet’s future. While large-scale policies and corporate shifts are essential, everyday decisions, what we buy, how we travel, and the energy we use, shape climate outcomes in significant ways.

Small actions, when multiplied, create transformative change that will affect our future.

According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), household consumption accounts for nearly two-thirds of global greenhouse gas emissions. Simple choices, such as reducing food waste, adopting sustainable transportation, and conserving energy, can collectively contribute to meeting international climate goals. Behavioral shifts, when supported by strong policies and corporate responsibility, accelerate progress toward carbon neutrality and environmental sustainability.

A study by the European Commission found that if every household in the EU made sustainable choices in energy use, diet, and consumption patterns, emissions could be reduced by 25%—highlighting the power of individual contributions to systemic change.

25 Simple Everyday Actions You Can Take to Keep the Earth Safe: for Everyone Anywhere

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  1. Switch off lights, fans, and appliances when not in use
  2. Unplug chargers and electronics to save energy
  3. Use natural light whenever possible
  4. Carry a reusable water bottle and shopping bag
  5. Avoid plastic straws and utensils; opt for reusable ones
  6. Choose products with minimal or biodegradable packaging
  7. Try a ‘Meatless Monday’ or eat more vegetables and grains
  8. Reduce food waste by planning meals and using leftovers creatively
  9. Support local farmers and markets when buying food
  10. Take shorter showers and turn off taps while brushing teeth
  11. Walk, bike, or use public transport when possible
  12. Carpool with friends or family to reduce fuel consumption
  13. If driving, maintain your vehicle to improve fuel efficiency
  14. Sort waste into recyclables, compost, and trash
  15. Donate or repurpose clothes, furniture, and electronics
  16. Get creative with DIY upcycling projects
  17. Buy from companies that prioritize sustainability
  18. Choose second-hand or ethically produced clothing
  19. Look for energy-efficient labels on appliances
  20. Plant a tree in your yard or community
  21. Talk to friends and family about climate-friendly habits
  22. Share information on social media
  23. Participate in cleanups and other environmental projects
  24. Commit to one new eco-friendly habit each month
  25. Inspire others by leading by example

Bonus: Celebrate Earth Day Every Day

I already do some of these things, like using reusable bags, reducing food waste by planning meals, and supporting local markets.

How about you? Which of these do you already do? Let me know in the comment!

Each action counts. This Earth Day, let’s commit to choices that protect the planet not just for now but for generations to come.

Until next time,

Blessing Allen-Adebayo, PhD


Here are more resources on how to keep the planet safe:

https://www.un.org/en/actnow/ten-actions

https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/ocean/earthday.html

https://economiacreativa.wordpress.com/2022/04/22/20-steps-you-can-take-to-protect-the-environment-today/

Climate change is not gender-neutral. It affects everyone but not equally.

It impacts whether agriculture, health, or disaster recovery disproportionately affect women and girls more, especially those in vulnerable communities. Yet, women are not just victims of climate change; they are powerful agents of resilience and innovation.

Why Gender Matters in Climate Action

According to the International Labour Organization, women make up 41% of the world’s agricultural workforce and are often the primary stewards of natural resources. Despite this, they frequently have limited access to land rights, financial resources, and decision-making power. Strengthening women’s participation in climate solutions is not just about equity, it is about effectiveness.

Women are combating climate change and studies show that when women are included in climate leadership, policies tend to be more sustainable and socially inclusive. A report by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) shows that countries with higher representation of women in parliament are more likely to adopt climate-friendly policies.

Women Driving Climate Resilience

Across the world, women are pioneering climate solutions:

Renewable Energy: Women-led enterprises are bringing off-grid solar solutions to rural areas, enhancing energy access while reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

Example: Ms. Nop Kolap’s Solar-Power Journey in Pursat Province, Cambodia

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Solar technology powering the irrigation system for Ms. Kolap’s vegetable farm. (© PIN Cambodia)

Ms. Nop Kolap, a farmer from the Veal Veng District in Pursat Province, transitioned from using diesel generators to a solar water pump through the SWITCH to Solar project, significantly improving her farm’s sustainability and profitability. Owning a 2-hectare farm where she cultivates cucumbers, tomatoes, green beans, and papayas, she initially relied on costly and environmentally damaging fuel-powered irrigation.

Since adopting solar technology in 2023, her farm has benefited from reliable energy, increased crop yields, and reduced operational costs, with profits averaging $1,000 per month. Ms. Kolap has become an advocate for solar energy in her community, demonstrating the economic and environmental advantages of clean energy. Inspired by her success, many neighbors have also transitioned to solar technology, strengthening local climate resilience.

This transformation was made possible through funding from the European Union’s SWITCH Asia Programme and the Czech Development Agency, in collaboration with People in Need Cambodia, EnergyLab, and Sevea.

Sustainable Agriculture: Female farmers are adopting climate-smart techniques, improving soil health, and preserving biodiversity.

Example: Tewabech Talo’s success with sustainable farming practices

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(© Tsion Girma Degu)

In the highlands of Sidama, Ethiopia, Tewabech Talo, a female model farmer, has transformed her community’s agricultural future through sustainable farming practices. Facing challenges like droughts and soil degradation, she embraced climate-smart techniques, including soil and water conservation, integrated watershed management, and vermicomposting.

Initially skeptical, she soon saw improvements in soil fertility and crop yields. Her success enabled her to invest in livestock and share her knowledge with neighbors, making her farm a model for others. Supported by the CZDA funding and People in Need, her journey highlights the power of sustainable agriculture in building resilience.

What Needs to Change?

To unlock the full potential of women in climate resilience, action is needed in key areas:

1. Expand Women’s Access to Green Financing & Climate Funding

  • Increase the share of climate adaptation funds dedicated to women-led initiatives.
  • Support microfinance programs that help women invest in sustainable businesses and climate-smart agriculture.

Key tools: Green Climate Fund (GCF), Women’s Livelihood Bond

2. Ensure Gender-Responsive Policies in Climate Governance

  • Require gender analysis in climate policy frameworks.
  • Promote female leadership in climate negotiations at local, national, and international levels.

Key resources: UN Women’s Gender-Climate Tracker, Gender Action Plan (UNFCCC)

3. Invest in Education & Skills Training for Women in Sustainability Sectors

  • Support programs that train women in STEM fields related to renewable energy, conservation, and climate science.
  • Strengthen initiatives that equip women with digital and financial literacy to access climate-related opportunities.

Key programs: Women4Climate (mentorship for women in climate leadership)

Taking Action

Businesses, policymakers, and investors must recognize the gender-climate connection and actively support women’s leadership in climate adaptation and mitigation. A more resilient future is only possible when we harness the talents, perspectives, and innovations of all.

Let’s keep pushing for climate solutions that are inclusive, practical, and built to last.

Until next time,

Blessing Allen-Adebayo, PhD